Next issue news

The next issue of AMPLINEX is planned for release in January 1989. This means that all applications for a FREE copy (i.e. those with discs containing contributions) must be received by SATURDAY DECEMBER 17TH. Anyone paying the £2.00 fee should apply by Friday 6th January.
We intend to concentrate on music in the January issue so please let us hear your latest compositions and read your hints and tips on music production - stereo, fading, mixes, etc.

Published in AMPLINEX 008, November 1988

How to contribute to AMPLINEX

To receive your next issue of AMPLINEX free of charge you must send a contribution of your own.
This could be an AMPLE music program, an instrument definition, a question or an article about some aspect of the AMPLE language or Hybrid Music System hardware or software, an AMPLE utility, a useful hint about AMPLE, or an answer to another member's question.
Under copyright law we cannot publish programs or music unless we have the permission of the copyright owners or their licensing agent. It is important to realise that in the case of an AMPLE music program, copyright exists in both the program itself and the music it represents. There may even be a separate copyright in the arrangement. If you wish to contribute transcriptions into AMPLE of someone else's music you must credit the copyright owner(s) of the music, the arrangement (if applicable) and lyrics (if included). We can then try to obtain permission to publish.
To protect ourselves from copyright actions we must ask you to sign the copyright declaration on the 'next issue request form' which was sent to you with this issue of AMPLINEX. All submissions made to AMPLINEX will be regarded as permission to publish within the AMPLINEX membership. Beyond this, the submission remains the property of the author.
As part of an exchange arrangement, we may wish to pass on your address if any of your contributions are of interest to Micronet for distribution via their 'Music City' service.
If you do NOT wish your contributions to be considered by Micronet (and thus your address not to be passed to them) please indicate this on the request form in the place provided.
You can also use your return disc to pass on questions which you would like answered on any issue relating to the Hybrid Music System or AMPLE language. We will do our best to answer them (or will pass them over to the other members for help) and publish the results in the Questions and Answers section of AMPLINEX.
You can also use AMPLINEX to advertise any (un)wanted items or to make contact with other members. Just put the details of your advertisement on to the return disc and we will try to include it in the next issue.
The 'Feedback' section of AMPLINEX contains a utility to allow a note to be written on the screen which can then be saved to disc. This 'note' file can then be included on your disc sent for the next issue of AMPLINEX.
'Feedback' notes can be used to make contributions to any of the text-based sections of AMPLINEX as well as to make comments or suggestions on AMPLINEX itself.
Send all contributions, on a standard DFS format disc (40 or 80 track).
40-track disc users please note:
The AMPLINEX magazine is designed to fit on to one side of an 80 track disc. If you use 40 track discs you should send one double-sided or two single-sided discs.
It is not necessary to send printed copies of your contributions - any copies required are printed locally to minimize postage costs.
Suggested file formats are:
a) AMPLE Music programs - save these in normal Studio 5000 format (e.g. by selecting 'Save program' from the Studio 5000 Main menu). Since many members do not have the Music 4000 keyboard please ensure that your program has no M.M4 or M.KFX module words present. To make sure, try loading the program using your Studio 5000 System disc.
Please include some comments about the music - how or why it was written, how it could be changed - and put them into a word as comments following a DISPLAY statement. Use of the word 'info' to contain such text is common practice and we would suggest that it is NOT displayed automatically every time the music is played.
b) AMPLE instruments - save these in text form via *SPOOL using the AMPLE 'TYPE' command to save the word(s) you want.
Some description of the sound itself and hints on its use (e.g. which parameters could be changed, which are the most suitable octave settings) would make it more useful. This can be done using comments within the instrument definition itself (by preceding them with a '%').
c) Text (hints, questions etc.) - use the 'Feedback' note facility for short contributions. For longer pieces use View, Wordwise or other word processor (without embedded format codes or commands). Do not right justify the text.
You can help us operate AMPLINEX more efficiently by careful naming of the files which you send us. Receiving several files called 'hint' or 'quest' can cause us problems in trying to keep track of which contribution came from which member.
Wherever possible, please try and make the filenames of your contributions unique especially where they are for a regular section of the magazine.
Putting a combination of your name or initials and the section for which the contribution is destined is one way of doing this. So if your name is Fred Bloggs you could use FBquest or BlogH&T for contributions to the Questions and Answers or Hints and Tips sections.
Whatever filenames you use, please remember to include your name somewhere in the contribution - this can save us many hours annotating lists and cross-referencing filenames with contributors.
Ensure that your disc is well packed as we will be using the same packaging to return it to you.
Make sure you enclose a return address label and postage and that both the packaging and the disc are marked with your name and address.
Send it to:
AMPLINEX
26 Arbor Lane
Winnersh
Berks.
RG11 5JD
to arrive by the date specified in the 'Next issue' section.
We look forward to reading and hearing your contributions.

Published in AMPLINEX 008, November 1988

Update – changes/corrections/comments

This section is a focus for news about the workings of AMPLINEX, corrections to items in previous issues, and other small items of information which might otherwise be missed amongst the details of each issue.

The AMPLINEX Survey

Thank you to all those members who returned completed files from the AMPLINEX 007 survey - we have now received 45. To those who have not yet responded, please do so with your next disc - we want to know about you too!
From the results received so far, a picture is building of the type of computer equipment and Hybrid Music System components used by AMPLINEX members. Some of the initial findings are given below:
The computer in greatest use is the BBC Model B, which accounts for three-quarters of our sample; almost all the rest have the BBC Master 128. Printers and word processors are the commonest peripheral (used by over 90% of members), with colour monitors, joysticks and Sideways RAM being used with three out of four machines. A mouse was less popular (about 40% of members) and Shadow RAM had been added to about one-third of the BBC Model B machines.
Most members (over 95%) are using double-sided disc drives, with about a two-thirds having dual disc drives. The DFS is the most popular filing system, the ADFS and others only being used by a quarter of AMPLINEX members.
The majority of members upgraded to the Hybrid Music System from a Music 500, with only a fifth of members having bought the Music 5000 system as a whole. Almost three-quarters of members use a keyboard with their system and almost 20% have already bought the Music 2000 MIDI interface (another 30% are considering its purchase). No one seems to have bought the Music 1000 amplifier.
The Hybrid music discs seem very popular, with the average member having two or three of them. 'Cosmix' by Pilgrim Beart seems by far the most popular, perhaps because it was one of the first.
The responses about AMPLINEX itself will take a little longer to analyse as much of the data is in text form. We will review these (as well as any further survey results we have received) in the next issue.
Our apologies for some poor programming in the survey program. The routine which saved the survey answers to disc immediately tried to re-load the AMPLINEX control program (A.MPLINEX) without allowing an opportunity for discs to be changed. Depending on the disc drives used, this could generate a '! Not found' error and this caused some confusion about whether the file had been saved correctly. Sorry.

AMPLE for beginners

One comment that has already been noted from several survey returns is the need for an 'AMPLE for beginners' section in the magazine. Ideally, this would take the form of a step-by-step guide to making a piece of music, covering such areas as scores, instruments, players and mixes.
We would like to appeal to those members who now feel fairly confident about the procedure of music-making on the Hybrid Music System, and who feel that they could explain at least some of the basics to others, to get in touch with AMPLINEX.
We would like to arrange a series of articles (in text or AMPLE program form) covering the basics of AMPLE music composition to start during the first half of next year. The articles could be written by one person or shared amongst a group of people, but written to a common format.
If you think you could help in this, please send a note with your next disc indicating what you might be able to do and including any ideas you have about how such a series should be structured.

AMPLINEX and CEEFAX

As you may know we planned to provide AMPLINEX-sponsored material for the BBC's CEEFAX Telesoftware transmissions starting in the autumn of this year. In the previous issue of AMPLINEX we stated that we had been experiencing some difficulty in our discussions with the BBC's CEEFAX service and that we were waiting to receive a copy of the special licensing agreement which the BBC were drawing up for use with AMPLINEX.
Shortly after the publication of AMPLINEX 007, we received a draft copy of the licensing agreement and we then contacted six AMPLINEX members whose music we had selected from member's recommendations. We passed the names and addresses of these members to the BBC so that copies of the licensing agreement could be forwarded to them.
A month has now passed, and the BBC has still not sent out any of the licensing agreements. They tell us that their contracts department has been in discussion with MCPS (the Mechanical-Copyright Protection Society) about the status of broadcast music software and that the result is that such music software broadcasts cannot go ahead.
As we approach publication of this issue it is still not clear whether this ruling will stop the broadcast of original music software (i.e. where the author of the program is also the composer of the music). All of our first six choices for broadcast fall into this category.
To those members whom we contacted to arrange broadcast of their programs, we can only apologise for the delay and trust that the BBC will make a clear decision on this matter in the near future.

AMPLINEX membership

We have had several requests (mainly from overseas members) for an AMPLINEX membership number and card and, as our membership is increasing daily, we have decided to comply with these requests.
Your membership card (if not included with this disc) will be sent to you with a future issue. Your membership number will relate very approximately to the order in which you joined.
Although the card will have no immediate use, it will prove your membership of AMPLINEX, if ever this is required. There is space on the card for you to enter your AMPLE ROM ID number.
We found out recently that at least one AMPLINEX member owns a Music 500 with AMPLE BCE and just reads the text parts of AMPLINEX since he cannot load the programs. Since no one without the AMPLE Nucleus software could have used our recent survey we would like to know if any more AMPLINEX members are AMPLE BCE users. If you are could you please let us know as we might be able to offer you a better service.

80-column print utility

A note from Bernie Dawson calls our attention to a problem with the 80-column print utility (U.Print80) published in AMPLINEX 005. He writes:
When I tried to use the 80-column print utility I got an error message at line 270. I cured this by altering the line to:
X=OPENIN(F$(Y%))
as it did not have the OPENIN command. It then worked as described.
We believe that this error is due to an incompatibility between BASIC 1 and BASIC 2.
The token (internal code) for the BASIC word 'OPENIN' is different in the two versions of BASIC. This means that the program published in AMPLINEX (saved using BASIC 2) will not reproduce the word 'OPENIN' when loaded into a machine using BASIC 1. Any other members finding the same problem should make the correction described by Bernie Dawson.
Thank you to all those members who contributed to our 'AMPLE by phone' feature in this issue. Feedback from users of a service or product is always valuable, especially to those others who may be considering spending money on it in the future.
AMPLINEX welcomes reviews or comments on any aspect of the Hybrid Music System: it doesn't matter whether the product or service is new - there will still be many members who haven't bought or used it yet.
So if you have an opinion or comment to make about some aspect of the Hybrid Music System or a related product, please let us know - it could be just what someone else is waiting to hear.
Also, please let us know if you spot an error or omission in the contents of AMPLINEX - you may be the only one who has noticed.


Published in AMPLINEX 008, November 1988

Welcome to AMPLINEX 008

Kevin Doyle, Roy Follett and Jackie Follett
Once again we have found ourselves fighting against the restrictions of disc space thanks to the excellent response from you, the members.
One result of that response is the feature on 'AMPLE by phone' where we have a wide variety of member's views and experiences as well as contributions from some of the people who run the services under discussion.
We also have a feature on how AMPLE programs are stored, another in Roger Cawkwell's excellent 'Music theory in practice' series and a Sideways RAM help utility for AMPLE Nucleus words.
The News and Reviews section has details of three new AMPLE discs and some hands-on experience from users of the Music 2000 MIDI interface.
We will leave you to discover the rest...
In AMPLINEX 007 we gave details of how to get hold of a copy of the index to AMPLINEX issues 001-006, compiled by Patrick Black, which is in an 80-column format, ready to print. Any members who have not yet requested a copy should send a blank, formatted disc to AMPLINEX along with the usual postage and packing. Please mark the disc 'INDEX' and indicate whether your disc is in 40- or 80-track format. If you wish to save on postage, you can include the extra disc with the one you send in for AMPLINEX 009.
Any members who have not got access to a printer can obtain a printed copy of the index from AMPLINEX by sending a stamped, self-addressed A4-sized envelope marked 'INDEX'.
May we take this opportunity to wish all AMPLINEX members an enjoyable Christmas and New Year, and to look forward to your continued support during 1989.

Published in AMPLINEX 008, November 1988

AMPLINEX 007

image
AMPLINEX issue 007 was published in September 1988. Each AMPLINEX magazine is stored as a 200K single-sided 80-track disk image file (.ssd file type). The image can be used to create disks for a BBC Micro or can be loaded into a BBC emulator. For the disks to run, the BBC (real or emulated) must have an AMPLE Nucleus ROM installed and be running the Hybrid Music System.

Tune for Pipes and Flutes

by Andy Knight

 

Source: AMPLINEX 007 disk, file $.FLUTES


Published in AMPLINEX 007, September 1988

There Are Many Stops Along the Way

by Ian L Hubbard

Composed by: Joe Sample

 

Source: AMPLINEX 007 disk, file $.THEREAR


Published in AMPLINEX 007, September 1988

Russians

by Jamie Lewis

Composed by: Sting

 

Source: AMPLINEX 007 disk, file $.RUSSIAN


Published in AMPLINEX 007, September 1988

Overture

by Diccon Maude

A musical fantasy by Diccon Maude, aged 14. Started and finished in 17/04/1988

I composed and arranged this piece in one day (you may say - "Huh! Sounds like it an' all!"). I made the accompaniment up first, put a simple bass to it, and added the top part, which I won't call a melody.

The top part uses Panflute as I like the sound. The accompaniment uses Upright. (I think Upright is an excellent reproduction of a piano).

I have made the bass part stronger by using 3 2 Echo. The Drum rhythm uses 49 =L, so that accents can be heard.

The middle part of the piece, where the voices change, was decided by my dad, who I like to consult with, and obtain any 'sound' advice (Groan!).

'harps4' is from the Studio 5000 User Guide, and Vibglock was chosen simply because it sounds nice.

Does it 'click' when the voices change back to normal on your type of computer? It does on mine. Does anyone know why and/or how to stop it?

Anyway, hope you like it.

Diccon Maude (14)
 

Source: AMPLINEX 007 disk, file $.OVER


Published in AMPLINEX 007, September 1988

Misty

by John Bartlett

Composed by: Erroll Garner

I tried to achieve a sound reminiscent of Erroll Garner and have a 'human' feel.

(If anyone is interested in examining the music on the STAFF, load the part in question into NOTEPAD and remove the arpeggio notation from the chord and reMAKE first.)

John Bartlett
 

Source: AMPLINEX 007 disk, file $.MISTY


Published in AMPLINEX 007, September 1988